Pak Lah leaves legacy of unity and reform

Malaysia mourns the loss of Pak Lah, the nation’s fifth prime minister, who passed away at 85 on 14 April 2025.

Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, affectionately known as Pak Lah, died peacefully at the National Heart Institute, surrounded by family.

His tenure from 2003 to 2009 shaped Malaysia with a focus on unity and integrity, leaving an indelible mark on its political landscape.

Pak Lah’s death marks the end of an era for a leader admired for his calm leadership and compassion. His contributions resonate deeply, as Malaysians reflect on a career dedicated to public service and reform.

Pak Lah’s final days

Pak Lah entered the National Heart Institute on 13 April after breathing difficulties. Doctors placed him in the Coronary Care Unit, where specialists monitored him closely.

Despite their efforts, he passed at 7:10 PM, as announced by his son-in-law, Khairy Jamaluddin, via Instagram.

Born in Penang in 1939, Pak Lah led Malaysia with a steady hand, succeeding Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad in 2003.

He served until 2009, when Datuk Seri Najib Razak took over. His leadership earned him the title “Tun” from King Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin.

Pak Lah championed civilisational Islam, promoting moderation and unity. He also pushed anti-corruption reforms, cementing his reputation as a principled figure.

His approach contrasted with the era’s political intensity, offering stability.

His role as Umno’s sixth president further defined his influence. Elected to its Supreme Council in 1981, he later served as vice-president and deputy president by 2000.

These positions amplified his reformist voice within Malaysia’s dominant party.

He leaves behind his wife, Tun Jeanne Abdullah, and children, Kamaluddin and Nori. Their presence during his final moments underscored the personal warmth that defined Pak Lah’s public image.

Pak Lah: A life rooted in service

Pak Lah’s journey began in Kampung Perlis, Bayan Lepas.

He studied at schools like Bukit Mertajam High and Penang Methodist Boys’ before graduating from Universiti Malaya in 1964 with a degree in Islamic Studies. This foundation shaped his moderate worldview.

Joining Umno in 1965, he left government service in 1978 to focus on politics. His four-decade career reflected a commitment to Malaysia’s progress.

Pak Lah’s advocacy for good governance set a benchmark for leadership.

His anti-corruption stance, part of his long-tail legacy of ethical governance, tackled systemic issues head-on.

Similarly, his push for civilisational Islam fostered dialogue, aligning Malaysia with inclusive values. These efforts remain relevant today.

Penang, his birthplace, holds pride in Pak Lah’s achievements. From local schools to the prime minister’s office, his path inspired many.

His ability to connect with ordinary Malaysians made him a beloved figure, transcending politics.

Malaysia now honours Pak Lah’s memory, reflecting on a leader who prioritised unity and integrity. His passing prompts gratitude for a life spent serving the nation.

As the nation grieves, Pak Lah’s reforms and moderate leadership continue to guide Malaysia’s aspirations.

His family, supported by a grateful public, carries forward his legacy of compassion and service.