The University of Nottingham Malaysia (UNM) and UNESCO Intergovernmental Hydrological Programme (IHP) Malaysia recently organised the UNESCO IHP Malaysia Water Awareness Programme.
Themed ‘River as the Lifeline for Sustainability’, the event aimed to address local and global water concerns by educating students on the importance of protecting our rivers and the ways to conserve it. It also provided an opportunity for experts and stakeholders to network and exchange views regarding Malaysia’s water management concerns.
The programme received enthusiastic participation from 120 representatives from government agencies, private organisations and universities, including the University of Malaya (UM); Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM); Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR); SEGi University; and Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL). Academics from these institutions and other industry experts also acted as module facilitators.
Chair of the organising committee and UNM Associate Professor of Water Engineering, Ir Ts Dr Teo Fang Yenn said, “We wanted to raise awareness around global water issues amongst our youths, who will one day become the future leaders and champions in water management. To do that, we must first act locally by solving water issues impacting our immediate communities, through encouraging river protection and conservation.”
Hosted by UNESCO IHP Malaysia and organised by UNM, the university also collaborated with other bodies like the Department of Irrigation and Drainage (or Jabatan Pengairan dan Saliran); Putrajaya Corporation (or Perbadanan Putrajaya); the National University of Malaysia (UKM); Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK); Global Water Consultants Sdn Bhd; and Semenyih EcoVenture Resort & Recreation.
“We are proud to be collaborating with the University of Nottingham Malaysia to educate our future changemakers. We believe that youths are where change begins, and we hope to give them what they need to, one day, introduce innovative solutions to global water concerns and river care programmes,” shared UNESCO IHP Malaysia Honorary Secretary, Ir Hj Azmi Ibrahim.
Mitigating climate change
With its campus based in Semenyih, UNM chose to centre the water programme on the Semenyih River, taking ownership for it. The Semenyih River is a water source that directly impacts UNM’s own community and numerous communities across the Klang Valley area.
Previously, traces of micro-plastics were found in the river and just last year, water samples were taken from it due to suspected diesel pollution, further proving the need to protect it.
Amping up local river management is also crucial in mitigating climate change, especially in tropical areas like Malaysia. Global warming has caused prolonged rainfall in these regions, increasing risk of natural disasters, including floods and landslides. Planting trees is one of the simplest ways nations can address this.
Planting trees for sustainability
According to non-profit organisation, One Tree Planted, trees help to absorb and retain water from rainfall or flash floods, potentially saving governments the cost of investing in more hard structural stormwater systems. They also help prevent soil erosion and landslides.
Realising these benefits, UNM, UNESCO IHP Malaysia and Semenyih EcoVenture Resort & Recreation planted 80 trees during the event, as part of their “Tree Planting Initiative: Plant a Tree for Rivers and We Plant Hope for Sustainability”.
On policymakers tackling local water concerns, Dr Teo said, “Positive moves by our Government such as the yearly budget allocations, will help related agencies, organisations and experts address these challenges. Nevertheless, we need continuous efforts from all stakeholders and stern actions taken against illegal activities impacting our rivers to see change.”
The recent Budget 2023 outlined major initiatives for environmental sustainability through the introduction of carbon tax, the promise to increase efforts in forest restoration and committing to planting 100 million trees by 2025. It also allocated RM216 million to cleaning rivers nationwide, a promising initiative towards a sustainable future.
“We believe it is important to teach our youths to preserve rivers from a young age, by organising more programmes on river ecosystems, what it is, the issues it faces and how best to address them,” shared module facilitator and National University of Malaysia’s (UKM) Chief Research Officer of the Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI), Nik Mohd Noor Faizul Md Saad.
During the UNESCO IHP Malaysia Water Awareness Programme, UNM, with the support of numerous collaborators, successfully delivered eight modules on water and human interactions; water conservation and wetlands; water biodiversity and databases; water quality and monitoring; water flow and measurements; water environment and bio-indicators; water pollution and treatment; and water resources and forest conservation.